Bruxism is a condition in which you grind or clench your teeth. These actions usually occur during a person’s sleeping hours, but occasionally they occur during the day.
The first sign of bruxism is tooth wear. If you notice any of the following symptoms, you may be suffering from bruxism:
Bruxism is one of the most common known sleep disorders. Chewing is a neuromuscular activity controlled by a subconscious process but more highly controlled by the brain. During sleep, the subconscious process may become active, while the higher control is inactive (asleep), resulting in bruxism. The most common symptoms are earaches, headaches, depression, eating disorders, anxiety, and chronic stress.
Bruxism is a condition in which you grind and clench your teeth. It can lead to a number of problems, including:
A night guard is a custom-made oral appliance worn while sleeping. A night guard is a mouthguard that you wear at night, and it protects your teeth from clenching and grinding.
Botox injections can prevent the grinding by relaxing the muscles that control jaw movements.
If you experience bruxism, your dentist may recommend dental work. This could include replacing missing teeth, adding crowns or bridges, or getting braces. All of these treatments can improve your ability to chew, which can reduce the force of your jaw clenching.
If your bruxism is caused by another condition such as sleep apnea, you will be referred to a specialist for treatment. Some patients benefit from medications. Other patients benefit from chewing on special mouth guards.
If your dentist determines that teeth grinding is a side effect of stress, stress may be a factor. Learning to manage stress is important; even small lifestyle changes can reduce stress.
Reducing or eliminating caffeine and alcohol can be helpful, especially when consumed later in the day. These substances cause dehydration, which can contribute to teeth grinding. Cutting back on these substances before bed can reduce teeth grinding.
It’s also a good idea to avoid chewing gum. Chewing gum can increase jaw activity, which is a habit many people use throughout the day when teeth grinding occurs.
Some patients with bruxism may require surgery. In severe cases, jaw surgery may be recommended. Patients may also be referred to an oral surgeon for consultation.
At LAGOS Periodontics & Dental Implants, Rodrigo A. Lagos, DDS, MS, practices a full scope of periodontics with expertise in preventive periodontics, cosmetic periodontal surgery, gum grafting, and dental implants. To schedule an appointment, call us at 760-568-3421 or visit our practice at 36945 Cook St.Suite 101, Palm Desert, CA 92260.